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silver birch

Betula pendula
birch family (Betulaceae)


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垂枝桦(学名:Betula pendula),也称欧洲银桦疣枝桦疣皮桦阿尔泰桦等,为桦木科桦木属的植物。分布于欧洲、西西伯利亚以及中国大陆的新疆等地,生长于海拔500米至2,000米的地区,多生在河滩、山谷、山脚湿润地带和向阳的石山坡,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

垂枝桦为芬兰的国树。

参考文献

  • 昆明植物研究所. 垂枝桦. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-23]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05). 

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Leaf size Leaf size Leaf shape Twig Twig Bark Bark Height Seed Seed shell Flower type Type
Leaf size  < 5 cm      Leaf size  5-15 cm Leaf shape  normal      Twig  opposite   Twig  whorled Bark  smooth Bark  flaking Height  5-30 m Seed Seed shell  other Flower type  other Type  Deciduous
< 5 cm 5-15 cm normal opposite whorled smooth flaking 5-30 m other other Deciduous
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